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Know how in the analysis of genetic material.
For the benefit of patients.

Illness"Actionable genes 3.2" [ACMG inheritance]

Summary

Short information

The American College of Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) recommends that findings in 81 medically actionable genes be reported to tested individuals since medical care decisions can be made based upon these findings. These genes may be related to inherited forms of cancer and heart conditions. After learning about medically actionable findings, you can speak to a genetic expert to determine how they may impact you and your family’s health. Findings in these genes are related to health conditions with known medical recommendations for healthcare providers to act upon with their patients. Medically actionable findings are validated by using a test method validated for clinical purposes in a laboratory that is certified to perform this test.
Genet Med. 2023 Aug;25(8):100866. doi: 10.1016/j.gim.2023.100866.

ID
AP3394
Number of genes
81 Accredited laboratory test
Examined sequence length
339,4 kb (Core-/Core-canditate-Genes)
- (Extended panel: incl. additional genes)
Analysis Duration
on request
Test material
  • EDTA-anticoagulated blood (3-5 ml)
Diagnostic indications

NGS + {Sanger[

 

Gene panel

Selected genes

NameExon Length (bp)OMIM-GReferenz-Seq.Heredity
ACTA21134NM_001613.4AD
ACTC11134NM_005159.5AD
ACVRL11512NM_000020.3AD
APC8532NM_000038.6AD
APOB13692NM_000384.3AD, AR
ATP7B4398NM_000053.4AR
BAG31728NM_004281.4AD
BMPR1A1599NM_004329.3AD
BRCA15592NM_007294.4AD
BRCA210257NM_000059.4AD, AR
BTD1572NM_001370658.1AR
CACNA1S5622NM_000069.3AD
CALM1450NM_006888.6AD
CALM2450NM_001743.6AD
CALM3450NM_005184.4AD
CASQ21200NM_001232.4AR
COL3A14401NM_000090.4AD
DES1413NM_001927.4AD
DSC22706NM_024422.6AD
DSG23357NM_001943.5AD
DSP8616NM_004415.4AD
ENG1878NM_000118.3AD
FBN18616NM_000138.5AD
FLNC8178NM_001458.5AD
GAA2859NM_000152.5AR
GLA1290NM_000169.3XL
HFE1047NM_000410.4AR
HNF1A1896NM_000545.8AD
KCNH23480NM_000238.4AD
KCNQ12031NM_000218.3AD
LDLR2583NM_000527.5co-dominant
LMNA1995NM_170707.4AD
MAX483NM_002382.5AD
MEN11833NM_130799.2AD
MLH12271NM_000249.4AD
MSH22805NM_000251.3AD
MSH64083NM_000179.3AD
MUTYH1650NM_001128425.2AR
MYBPC33825NM_000256.3AD
MYH115919NM_002474.3AD, AR
MYH75808NM_000257.4AD
MYL2501NM_000432.4AD
MYL3588NM_000258.3AD
NF21788NM_000268.4AD
OTC1065NM_000531.6XLR
PALB23561NM_024675.4AD
PCSK92079NM_174936.4AD
PKP22646NM_004572.4AD
PMS22589NM_000535.7AD
PRKAG21710NM_016203.4AD
PTEN1212NM_000314.8AD
RB12787NM_000321.3AD
RBM203684NM_001134363.3AD
RET3345NM_020975.6AD, AR
RPE651602NM_000329.3AR
RYR115117NM_000540.3AD, AR
RYR214904NM_001035.3AD
SCN5A6051NM_198056.3AD
SDHAF2501NM_017841.4AD
SDHB843NM_003000.3AD, AR
SDHC510NM_003001.5AD
SDHD480NM_003002.4AD, AR
SMAD31278NM_005902.4AD
SMAD41659NM_005359.6AD
STK111302NM_000455.5AD
TGFBR11512NM_004612.4AD
TGFBR21704NM_003242.6AD
TMEM127717NM_017849.4AD
TMEM431203NM_024334.3AD
TNNC1486NM_003280.3AD
TNNI3633NM_000363.5AD
TNNT2867NM_001001430.3AD
TP531182NM_000546.6AD
TPM1855NM_001018005.2AD
TRDN2190NM_006073.4AR
TSC13495NM_000368.5AD
TSC25424NM_000548.5AD
TTN100272NM_001267550.2AD, AR
TTR444NM_000371.4AD
VHL642NM_000551.4AD, AR
WT11569NM_024426.6AD

Informations about the disease

Clinical Comment

According to the recommendations of the American College of Genetics and Genomics (ACMG), molecular genetic findings in 81 medically relevant genes should be reported to the individuals tested, as medical care decisions can be made based on these findings. This panel allows to identify genetic variants causing serious disorders like e.g. heart diseases and cancer. These disorders could potentially be prevented or treated. After learning about medically actionable findings, those seeking counseling can discuss how these findings may affect their health and that of their family. These genetic findings are related to conditions for which there are medical recommendations for the individual patient.

Reference: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/docs/acmg/

 

Synonyms
  • ACMG 73; ACMG 78; ACMG 81
  • Actionable gene alterations
  • Actionable genes 3.1
  • Actionable mutations
  • Allelic: Myopathy, myofibrillar, 1 (DES)
  • Allelic: Scapuloperoneal syndrome, neurogenic, Kaeser type (DES)
  • Adenomas, multiple colorectal (MUTYH)
  • Adenomatous polyposis coli; Gardner syndrome ()APC)
  • Amyloidosis, hereditary, transthyretin-related (TTR)
  • Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 4 (MYH11)
  • Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 6 (ACTA2)
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 10; Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1BB (DSG2)
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11 (DSC2)
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2; Ventr. tachycardia, catecholaminergic polym., 1 (RYR2)
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 5; Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 7 (TMEM43)
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8 (DSP)
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 9 (PKP2)
  • Biotinidase deficiency (BTD)
  • Bone marrow failure syndrome 5; Li-Fraumeni syndrome (TP53)
  • Breast cancer, susceptibility to; Pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 3 (PALB2)
  • Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, 1 (BRCA1)
  • Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, 2 (BRCA2)
  • Brugada s. 1; Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1E; Long QT syndrome 3; Ventricular fibrillation, familial, 1
  • Carcinoid tumor of lung; Multiple endocrine neoplasia 1 (MEN1)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dil., 1G; Cardiomyop., fam. hypertr., 9; Muscular dystr., limb-girdle, AR 10 (TTN)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1A; Malouf syndrome (LMNA)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1D; Cardiomyop., familial restr., 3; Cardiomyop., hypertrophic, 2 (TNNT2)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1DD (RBM20)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1HH (BAG3)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1I (DES)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1MM; Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 4 (MYBPC3)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1R; Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 11 (ACTC1)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1S; Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 1 (MYH7)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1Y; Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 3 (TPM1)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1Z (TNNC1)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2A, 1FF; Cardiomyop., familial restr., 1; Cardiomyop., hypertr., 7 (TNNi3)
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 26; Cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive 5 (FLNC)
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic 6 (PRKAG2)
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 10 (MYL2)
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 13 (TNNC1)
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 8 (MYL3)
  • Carpal tunnel syndrome, familial (TTR)
  • Clinically actionable variants
  • Cowden syndrome 1; Lhermitte-Duclos syndrome (PTEN)
  • Denys-Drash syndrome; Frasier syndrome; Meacham syndrome; Nephrotic syndrome, type 4 (WT1)
  • Diabetes mellitus, insulin-dependent, 20; MODY, type III; renal cell carcinoma (HNF1A)
  • Dystransthyretinemic hyperthyroxinemia (TTR)
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type (COL3A1)
  • Erythrocytosis, familial, 2; Pheochromocytoma; von Hippel-Lindau syndrome (VHL)
  • Fabry disease, incl. cardiac variant (GLA)
  • Glycogen storage disease II (GAA)
  • Hemochromatosis (HFE)
  • Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1 (LDLR)
  • Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 2 (APOB)
  • Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 3 (PCSK9)
  • Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 1; Malignant hyperthermia susceptibility 5 (CACNA1S)
  • Juvenile polyposis/hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia syndrome (SMAD4)
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome 1 (TGFBR1)
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome 2; Colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis, type 6 (TGFBR2)
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome 3 (SMAD3)
  • Long QT syndrome 14 (CALM1)
  • Long QT syndrome 15 (CALM2)
  • Long QT syndrome 16 (CALM3)
  • Long QT syndrome 1; Short QT syndrome 2 (KCNQ1)
  • Long QT syndrome 2; Short QT syndrome 1 (KCNH2)
  • Malignant hyperthermia susceptibility 1; King-Denborough syndrome (RYR1)
  • Marfan syndrome (FBN1)
  • Medically actionable findings
  • Medically actionable secondary findings
  • Medullary thyroid carcinoma; Multiple endocrine neoplasia IIA + IIB; Pheochromocytoma (RET)
  • Mismatch repair cancer syndrome 1 (MLH1)
  • Mismatch repair cancer syndrome 2 (MSH2)
  • Mismatch repair cancer syndrome 3 (MSH6)
  • Mismatch repair cancer syndrome 4 (PMS2)
  • Myopathy, myofibr., 9, early respiratory failure; Salih myopathy; Tibial musc. dystr., tard. (TTN)
  • Myopathy, myofibrillar, 6 (BAG3)
  • Neurofibromatosis, type 2 (NF2)
  • Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency (OTC)
  • Paragangliomas 1 [+/-deafness]; Paraganglioma + gastric stromal sarcoma; Pheochromocytoma (SDHD)
  • Paragangliomas 2 (SDHAF2)
  • Paragangliomas 3; Paraganglioma + gastric stromal sarcoma (SDHC)
  • Paragangliomas 4; Paraganglioma + gastric stromal sarcoma; Pheochromocytoma (SDHB)
  • Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (STK11)
  • Pheochromocytoma, susceptibility to (MAX)
  • Pheochromocytoma, susceptibility to (TMEM127)
  • Polyposis syndrome, hereditary mixed, 2; Polyposis, juvenile intestinal (MAPR1A)
  • Retinitis pigmentosa 20 (RPE65)
  • Retinoblastoma (RB1)
  • Telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 1 (ENG)
  • Telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 2 (ACVRL1)
  • Tuberous sclerosis-1 (TSC1)
  • Tuberous sclerosis-2 (TSC2)
  • Ventricular tachycardia, catecholaminergic polymorphic 6 (CALM3)
  • Ventricular tachycardia, catecholaminergic polymorphic, 2 (CASQ2)
  • Ventricular tachycardia, catecholaminergic polymorphic, 4 (CALM1)
  • Ventricular tachycardia, catecholaminergic polymorphic, 5, with/-out muscle weakness (TRDN)
  • Wilson disease (ATP7B)
Heredity, heredity patterns etc.
  • AD
  • AR
  • XL
  • XLR
  • co-dominant
OMIM-Ps
  • Multiple OMIM-Ps
ICD10 Code

Bioinformatics and clinical interpretation

No text defined